印度环保基金会 - 学习回顾

B

When Arun Krishnamurthy was a teenager, he witnessed a pond near his home filling up with garbage. The damages to the pond inspired him to become a conservationist.

In 2007, Kirshnamurthy founded the Environmentali Foundation of India (EFI)-a group that restores freshwater lakes and ponds across India. The team works to remove garbage and restores the natural habitats of birds, frogs and native plants, giving wildlife a chance to return. Over the last 13 years, EFI has carried out restoration work on 112 lakes and ponds.

EFI's primary goal is to restore lakes and ponds, but the organization's work also benefits India's water supply, because restoring water body helps groundwater recharge. In fact, groundwater is critical to India, accounting for 80% of its water supply. However, exploitation-for domestic and agricultural use reducing reserves at a worrying rate.

The government needs to take action, but Krishnamurthy believes individuals also have a significant role to play. That's why he wants to raise awareness of water's importance in people's daily lives. He points to the fact that groundwater in India is used for free, and a lot of it is wasted.

Currently, EFI is facing a challenge when it comes to waste disposal. Up to 95% of the solid waste it collects from the ponds ends up in landfill. Krishnamurthy says EFI is investigating options for reusing and recycling more of the garbage.

But despite different challenges, he feels hopeful not only for India but for the world. He urges people everywhere to pay attention to the dumping of waste and needs of wildlife. "With the right intentions", says Krishnamurthy, "everyone can make an impact on our planet."

1.

Why was the Environmentalist Foundation of India founded?

A. To restore freshwater lakes and ponds across India.
B. To remove garbage and help groundwater recharge in India.
C. To build birds, frogs and native plants natural habitats in India.
D. To give wildlife chance to return and improve water supply in India.

我的作答:未作答 正确答案:A 正确率:- 平均得分:-

题目解析

根据第二段“In 2007, Kirshnamurthy founded the Environmentali Foundation of India (EFI)-a group that restores freshwater lakes and ponds across India.”可知,EFI 成立的目的是恢复印度各地的淡水湖泊和池塘,A正确。B、C、D均为其工作带来的附带效果,而非成立目的。故选A。

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